Entity optimization makes a brand easier to identify in AI search
Publishing a company name, product name, and author name does not necessarily make their relationship clear. A site may separately list a service name, the company that operates it, its developers, official sites, and social profiles.
What matters is showing the relationship between the company, product, and author consistently.
Google says that Organization structured data can help it understand an organization's administrative details and distinguish it from other organizations in Search. The sameAs property can point to pages on other sites with additional information about that organization. (Google Search Central: Organization structured data, Schema.org: sameAs)
Google does not require special structured data for AI Overviews or AI Mode. Established search fundamentals—crawlability, indexing, page content, and structured data—still apply. (Google Search Central: AI features and your website)
Entity optimization publishes clear, machine-readable identity information about brands, people, and products.
What is entity optimization?
An entity is something that can be identified separately from other things. On a website, that can include the following.
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Organization | A company, nonprofit, or brand |
| Person | An author, founder, or subject-matter expert |
| Product | A SaaS product, app, or physical product |
| WebSite | A company or product website |
| Article | A blog post or research article |
Entity optimization means publishing each entity's name, URL, attributes, and relationships consistently. For a company, this may include its legal name, brand name, official URL, logo, location, and external profiles. For an author, it can include their name, affiliation, profile page, and published work.
What Google documents about entities
Use Organization structured data for company information
Google recommends Organization structured data on a home page or a page that describes the organization. It can help Google understand the organization and distinguish it from others. (Google Search Central: Organization structured data)
Useful properties may include:
namealternateNameurllogoaddresstelephonesameAs
There are no required properties. Add only attributes that exist and match the information visible on the page.
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Organization",
"@id": "https://example.com/#organization",
"name": "Example Analytics",
"url": "https://example.com/",
"logo": "https://example.com/logo.png",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/example-analytics/",
"https://x.com/exampleanalytics"
]
}
A stable @id lets Article and Person structured data refer to the same Organization.
Use sameAs only for the same organization or person
Schema.org defines sameAs as a URL for a page that clearly identifies the same item. (Schema.org: sameAs)
An Organization can link to its official LinkedIn profile, company directory listing, or Wikipedia article. The important part is not the number of links: use only pages that identify the same organization.
Do not use sameAs for another company's page, a search result, or an article that merely mentions the company.
Make authors identifiable with profile pages
Authors are entities too. Google documents ProfilePage structured data, which can use mainEntity to identify the person or organization that a profile page is about. A profile page can connect an author's name, description, image, and external profiles to their articles. (Google Search Central: ProfilePage structured data)
An author profile can include:
- Name
- Affiliation
- Areas of responsibility or expertise
- Biography
- Published articles
- External profiles
This gives readers more information to verify who wrote an article than a byline alone.
Use the same names and relationships across the site
Structured data should not be the only place where a brand is defined. The visible copy should state the same information.
For example, a service page could say:
Example Analytics is an analytics platform developed by Example Inc. for marketing teams.
That sentence establishes the product, category, operating company, and audience. If different pages call the company Example Inc., Example Corporation, and Example Co., choose a legal name and a standard brand name, then use them consistently.
For each product, verify its official name, operating company, official URL, category, and primary use across company pages, product pages, press releases, and author pages.
Use WebSite structured data to state the site name
When a brand name differs from its domain, review WebSite structured data too. Google says it considers home page content, og:site_name, titles, headings, and WebSite structured data when choosing a site name for Search. (Google Search Central: Site names in Google Search)
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "WebSite",
"name": "Example Analytics",
"alternateName": "Example",
"url": "https://example.com/"
}
Use the same brand name in the home page copy, structured data, and Open Graph metadata.
Use Wikidata only when it meets its criteria
Wikidata is a public knowledge base operated by Wikimedia. It records people, companies, products, and other entities as Items with identifiers, names, official sites, and related information. (Wikidata: Help:Items)
Whether a company or SaaS product belongs in Wikidata depends on its Item-creation criteria, not its category. Wikidata lists a corresponding Wikimedia page, reliable public references that clearly describe the subject, and a necessary structural need as possible grounds for an Item. It also says Items should not be created for promotional purposes. (Wikidata: Help:Items)
Do not create a Wikidata Item solely for AI search optimization.
When an Item already exists, check that its official website and other facts are accurate. Use it only when the subject meets Wikidata's criteria.
Review brand information on external profiles
Review the content of the main profiles the organization actually maintains, not only the pages referenced by sameAs. These may include LinkedIn, X, GitHub, YouTube, Crunchbase, industry directories, and review sites.
Keep the name, official URL, company description, and product names current. The objective is not to create more profiles; it is to keep meaningful identity information accurate where it already exists.
Check entity information systematically
List the brand, product, and author separately before comparing the site with its structured data.
| Item to review | Information to compare |
|---|---|
| Brand | Legal name, alternate name, official URL, logo |
| Company | Legal entity name, location, official profiles |
| Product | Name, operating company, category, official URL |
| Author | Name, affiliation, profile page |
| External pages | Name, description, official URL |
| Structured data | Organization, Person, WebSite, sameAs |
Google's general structured data guidelines require markup to represent the page content accurately. (Google Search Central: General structured data guidelines)
Keep the information in structured data consistent with the company and author pages that visitors can read.
Record how AI search describes the brand
After implementation, use the same queries across AI search services over time. Natural queries might include:
- What is [Brand]?
- What does [Brand] do?
- Who operates [Product]?
- What is the official website of [Brand]?
Record whether the answer shows the correct brand name, category, operating company, URL, description, and sources. Responses can vary by service and date, so compare a record of repeated checks rather than a single answer.
No special schema is needed for AI search
Google does not set separate technical requirements for appearing in AI Overviews or AI Mode. (Google Search Central: AI features and your website)
There is no special Schema.org markup for AI search. Focus on crawlability, indexing, useful page content, internal links, and accurate structured data. Use Organization, Person, and WebSite markup correctly instead of adding large volumes of new markup.
For the access, indexing, and structured-data checks behind that foundation, use our technical SEO checklist.
Check entity information and page content together
Correct identity information alone is not enough if a page does not contain the information needed to answer a user's question. Review both entity information and page content.
Please Cite Me! analyzes a public URL to check whether AI systems can access, understand, and verify the page, and whether information useful for citation is missing.
About the author

Yuma Okamoto
Developer of Please Cite Me! and CEO of Abeam Tech Inc.
University of Tokyo graduate focused on web product development, SEO, and information architecture for AI search, with a particular interest in how web content is understood and cited by search engines and AI.
X / @okamoto_yuma_Frequently asked questions
What is entity optimization for AI search?
It is the practice of publishing consistent names, official URLs, attributes, and relationships for brands, people, and products across visible site content, profile pages, structured data, and external profiles.
Will Organization structured data make an AI system cite my site?
Organization structured data can help Google understand and distinguish an organization. Google does not require special structured data for AI Overviews or AI Mode, and it has not published evidence that Organization markup alone causes citations. (Google Search Central: Organization structured data, Google Search Central: AI features and your website)
What should I put in sameAs?
Use pages that provide additional information about the same organization or person, such as an official LinkedIn profile or Wikipedia article. Do not add pages that only mention the organization. (Schema.org: sameAs)
Should I create a Wikidata Item for AI search?
Wikidata has its own criteria for Item creation and does not allow promotional use. Use an Item only when the subject meets those criteria. (Wikidata: Help:Items)
Is author information part of entity optimization?
Yes. An author profile can publish the person's name, affiliation, area of expertise, and external profiles, then connect that profile with article authorship. Google documents ProfilePage structured data for identifying the person or organization a profile page is about. (Google Search Central: ProfilePage structured data)
Do I need special structured data for AI search?
No. Google does not require AI-specific Schema.org markup for AI Overviews or AI Mode. Use established structured data types that match the visible page content. (Google Search Central: AI features and your website)
Sources
- Google Search Central: AI features and your website
- Google Search Central: Organization structured data
- Google Search Central: ProfilePage structured data
- Google Search Central: Site names in Google Search
- Google Search Central: General structured data guidelines
- Schema.org: sameAs
- Schema.org: Organization
- Wikidata: Help:Items
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